Nervous System CNS and PNS · NCERT Biology

The Medulla oblongata contains centers that control which of the following vital functions?

  1. Memory, learning, and higher intelligence
  2. Respiration, cardiovascular reflexes, and gastric secretions
  3. Vision, hearing, and auditory reflexes
  4. Voluntary movement of limbs and posture
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Correct answer: Respiration, cardiovascular reflexes, and gastric secretions

The medulla is the lowest part of the brain stem. It houses vital autonomic centers that regulate heart rate (cardiovascular reflexes), breathing (respiration), and digestion (gastric secretions).

Difficulty: Medium Question 20 of 20

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