Morphology of Flowering Plants

Stem: Types, Modifications, Functions Practice Questions

20 free Stem: Types, Modifications, Functions practice questions for the NCERT Biology, each with the correct answer and a detailed explanation. Open any question below, or take the full set as an interactive quiz.

Start Practice Quiz

Questions

All Stem: Types, Modifications, Functions questions

20 questions
  1. Q1. The stem develops from which part of the embryo of a germinating seed?
  2. Q2. The regions of the stem where leaves are borne are called ______ while the portions between them are called ______.
  3. Q3. Which of the following is an example of an underground stem modified for food storage?
  4. Q4. Slender and spirally coiled structures that develop from axillary buds and help plants climb are called:
  5. Q5. Thorns, which are woody, straight, and pointed modifications of axillary buds, are found in which of the following plants?
  6. Q6. In arid regions, some plants modify their stems into flattened or fleshy cylindrical structures containing chlorophyll to perform photosynthesis. These are cal…
  7. Q7. Underground stems of some plants like _______ spread to new niches and when older parts die, new plants are formed.
  8. Q8. A slender lateral branch arises from the base of the main axis and after growing aerially for some time, arches downwards to touch the ground in:
  9. Q9. In aquatic plants like Pistia and Eichhornia, a lateral branch with short internodes and each node bearing a rosette of leaves and a tuft of roots is called a/…
  10. Q10. Which of the following plants propagate through suckers, where lateral branches originate from the underground portion of the main stem and come out obliquely…
  11. Q11. Which of the following is NOT a function of the stem?
  12. Q12. Zaminkand and Colocasia are examples of underground stems modified for:
  13. Q13. Which part of the Opuntia plant is modified to perform the function of leaves?
  14. Q14. Stem tendrils in gourds are homologous to _______ in Citrus.
  15. Q15. A student identifies an underground stem that grows horizontally and has distinct nodes and internodes. This structure is a:
  16. Q16. The fleshy cylindrical stem modification seen in Euphorbia is technically a:
  17. Q17. In which plant does the lateral branch grow aerially for a period before arching down to the soil?
  18. Q18. Which of the following represents the correct set of plants with underground stem modifications for food storage?
  19. Q19. Identify the modification where the stem is reduced and leaves become fleshy for food storage.
  20. Q20. Axillary buds are located at the: