Essential Macro and Micronutrients for Plants · NCERT Biology

Which of the following criteria is NOT required for an element to be considered 'essential' for a plant according to Arnon and Stout?

  1. The plant cannot complete its life cycle without the element.
  2. The requirement of the element must be specific and not replaceable by another.
  3. The element must be directly involved in the metabolism of the plant.
  4. The element must be present in the soil in high concentrations.
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: The element must be present in the soil in high concentrations.

An element is essential if the plant cannot complete its life cycle without it, its requirement is specific, and it is directly involved in metabolism. High concentration in soil is not a criterion; in fact, micronutrients are essential despite being needed in minute quantities.

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