Role of gut microbiome · NCERT Biology

The primary role of butyrate produced by gut microbes is to:

  1. Act as a systemic hormone signal
  2. Provide energy to colonocytes
  3. Enhance bile secretion from liver
  4. Increase stomach acid production
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Provide energy to colonocytes

Butyrate serves as the main energy source for colon epithelial cells. It also helps maintain gut lining integrity.

Difficulty: Medium Question 5 of 20

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