Prokaryotic Cell Structure · NCERT Biology

What is the correct sequence of the layers of a typical bacterial cell envelope from outermost to innermost?

  1. Cell wall -> Glycocalyx -> Plasma membrane
  2. Plasma membrane -> Cell wall -> Glycocalyx
  3. Glycocalyx -> Cell wall -> Plasma membrane
  4. Glycocalyx -> Plasma membrane -> Cell wall
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Correct answer: Glycocalyx -> Cell wall -> Plasma membrane

Most prokaryotic cells have a chemically complex cell envelope consisting of three tightly bound layers: the outermost glycocalyx, followed by the cell wall, and then the plasma membrane.

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