Cell Theory and the Basic Unit of Life · NCERT Biology

The volume of a cell is generally proportional to:

  1. The size of the organism
  2. The amount of DNA
  3. The metabolic activity and requirements of the cell
  4. The thickness of the cell wall
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Correct answer: The metabolic activity and requirements of the cell

Cell size is determined by the surface area to volume ratio and the ability of the nucleus to control the cytoplasm. Higher metabolic activity often dictates specific size constraints.

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