Cell Cycle Phases (G1, S, G2, M) · NCERT Biology

Interphase is often called the 'resting phase' because:

  1. The cell is fully dormant and inactive
  2. Chromosomes show no visible structural change
  3. The cell consumes no energy during this phase
  4. The nucleus disappears completely
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Chromosomes show no visible structural change

It was historically called 'resting' because early microscopists could not see any chromosomal activity. We now know it is a period of intense biochemical preparation for cell division.

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