Mechanism of Breathing · NCERT Biology

The relaxation of the diaphragm causes it to become:

  1. Completely flattened out
  2. Dome-shaped
  3. Elongated downward
  4. Concave from above
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Correct answer: Dome-shaped

When the diaphragm relaxes, it returns to its natural dome-shaped position, arching upward into the thoracic cavity. This reduces the thoracic volume, contributing to expiration.

Difficulty: Medium Question 9 of 20

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