Human Heart: Structure and Working · NCERT Biology

The double-walled membranous bag that encloses the heart and contains a fluid to reduce friction is called:

  1. Epicardium
  2. Pericardium
  3. Endocardium
  4. Myocardium
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Correct answer: Pericardium

The heart is protected by a double-walled membranous bag called the pericardium. It encloses the pericardial fluid which provides lubrication and protects the heart from mechanical shocks.

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