Blood Composition · NCERT Biology

Which plasma protein is primarily responsible for maintaining the osmotic balance of the blood?

  1. Fibrinogen
  2. Globulins
  3. Serum albumin
  4. Prothrombin
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Serum albumin

Albumin is the most abundant plasma protein and is essential for maintaining the colloid osmotic pressure. This pressure prevents water from leaking out of the blood vessels into surrounding tissues.

Difficulty: Medium Question 2 of 20

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