Kingdom Protista Features · NCERT Biology

Protists reproduce asexually and sexually, the latter involving:

  1. Binary fission exclusively, producing identical clones
  2. Fusion of cells to form a zygote
  3. Budding
  4. Vegetative fragmentation into daughter cells
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Correct answer: Fusion of cells to form a zygote

Sexual reproduction in protists involves the fusion of two cells (gametes), producing a diploid zygote. This process introduces genetic variation into the population and is distinct from the asexual methods of binary fission, budding, and fragmentation.

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