Parliamentary Committees Practice Questions
19 free Parliamentary Committees practice questions for the Indian Polity. Tap an option to answer — you get instant feedback, the correct answer, and a detailed explanation for every question.
Who appoints the members of the Public Accounts Committee?
- A President of India
- B Speaker of Lok Sabha
- C Prime Minister
- D Chairman of Rajya Sabha
Correct answer: Speaker of Lok Sabha
The Speaker of the Lok Sabha appoints the members of the Public Accounts Committee. The committee includes members from both Houses. The Speaker also appoints its chairperson.
Which committee examines the budget estimates and suggests economies in public expenditure?
- A Public Accounts Committee
- B Estimates Committee
- C Committee on Public Undertakings
- D Rules Committee
Correct answer: Estimates Committee
The Estimates Committee examines budget estimates and suggests ways to improve efficiency. It focuses on economy in expenditure and better organization. It does not audit accounts like the PAC.
What is the tenure of members of most Parliamentary Committees in India?
- A 6 months
- B 2 years
- C 5 years
- D One year
Correct answer: One year
Most Parliamentary Committees in India have a tenure of one year. After this period, members are reconstituted. This allows fresh review and participation.
Which committee examines the reports and accounts of public sector undertakings?
- A Estimates Committee
- B Public Accounts Committee
- C Committee on Public Undertakings
- D Department-related Standing Committee
Correct answer: Committee on Public Undertakings
The Committee on Public Undertakings examines the functioning of public sector enterprises. It ensures they operate efficiently and in accordance with policies. It also reviews audit reports related to them.
Which committee is considered the 'watchdog of public purse'?
- A Estimates Committee
- B Committee on Public Undertakings
- C Privileges Committee
- D Public Accounts Committee
Correct answer: Public Accounts Committee
The Public Accounts Committee is called the watchdog of the public purse. It ensures that government spending is lawful and appropriate. It works closely with CAG reports.
Which Parliamentary Committee deals with cases of breach of privilege of members?
- A Rules Committee
- B Petitions Committee
- C Business Advisory Committee
- D Privileges Committee
Correct answer: Privileges Committee
The Privileges Committee examines cases where members' privileges are violated. It recommends appropriate action or punishment. This protects parliamentary dignity.
Which committee decides the time allocation for discussions in the House?
- A Department-related Standing Committee
- B General Purposes Committee
- C Estimates Committee
- D Business Advisory Committee
Correct answer: Business Advisory Committee
The Business Advisory Committee allocates time for different business items in the House. It ensures smooth functioning and scheduling. The Speaker chairs this committee.
Which Parliamentary Committee is concerned with the rules of procedure of the House?
- A Rules Committee
- B Privileges Committee
- C Estimates Committee
- D PAC
Correct answer: Rules Committee
The Rules Committee considers matters of procedure and conduct of business. It recommends changes to rules. This helps improve parliamentary functioning.
Who is usually the Chairman of the Public Accounts Committee?
- A Prime Minister
- B Speaker of Lok Sabha
- C Leader of Opposition
- D Finance Minister
Correct answer: Leader of Opposition
Traditionally, the Chairman of the Public Accounts Committee is from the opposition. This ensures impartial scrutiny of government expenditure. It strengthens democratic accountability.
Which committee scrutinizes bills and reports them back to the House with recommendations?
- A Select Committee
- B Estimates Committee
- C Privileges Committee
- D Ad hoc Committee
Correct answer: Select Committee
A Select Committee examines a specific bill in detail. It suggests amendments and improvements. Its report helps the House make informed decisions.
Joint Parliamentary Committees consist of members from:
- A Only Lok Sabha
- B Only Rajya Sabha
- C State Legislative Assemblies
- D Both Houses of Parliament
Correct answer: Both Houses of Parliament
Joint Parliamentary Committees include members from both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha. They are formed for specific issues or bills. This ensures broader representation.
Which committee deals with public petitions addressed to Parliament?
- A Petitions Committee
- B Privileges Committee
- C Rules Committee
- D Estimates Committee
Correct answer: Petitions Committee
The Petitions Committee examines petitions from citizens. It considers grievances and suggestions. It may recommend action to the government.
Which committee is responsible for examining government assurances?
- A Committee on Assurances
- B Public Accounts Committee
- C Estimates Committee
- D Rules Committee
Correct answer: Committee on Assurances
The Committee on Assurances tracks promises made by ministers in Parliament. It ensures that these assurances are fulfilled. This promotes accountability.
Which Parliamentary Committee examines rules, regulations, and orders issued by the executive under powers delegated by Parliament?
- A Committee on Subordinate Legislation
- B Rules Committee
- C Committee on Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities
- D Estimates Committee
Correct answer: Committee on Subordinate Legislation
The Committee on Subordinate Legislation examines rules and regulations made by the executive. It ensures they conform to the parent law. This prevents misuse of delegated powers.
Which type of committee is the Public Accounts Committee?
- A Ad hoc Committee
- B Select Committee
- C Joint Parliamentary Committee
- D Standing Committee
Correct answer: Standing Committee
The Public Accounts Committee is a standing committee. It is permanent in nature and reconstituted annually. It performs continuous oversight functions.
Which committee examines the working of government departments and suggests improvements?
- A Department-related Standing Committees
- B Committee on Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities
- C Privileges Committee
- D Rules Committee
Correct answer: Department-related Standing Committees
Department-related Standing Committees review the performance of ministries. They examine bills, budgets, and policies. Their recommendations improve governance.
Which committee can punish members for misconduct within the House?
- A Privileges Committee
- B Rules Committee
- C Estimates Committee
- D Business Advisory Committee
Correct answer: Privileges Committee
The Privileges Committee handles misconduct cases. It can recommend punishment for breach of privilege. This ensures discipline in Parliament.
How many members are there in the Public Accounts Committee?
- A 15
- B 22
- C 30
- D 45
Correct answer: 22
The Public Accounts Committee has 22 members. Out of these, 15 are from Lok Sabha and 7 from Rajya Sabha. This ensures representation from both Houses.
Which committee is responsible for considering matters not falling under any other committee?
- A General Purposes Committee
- B Business Advisory Committee
- C Public Accounts Committee
- D Estimates Committee
Correct answer: General Purposes Committee
The General Purposes Committee deals with miscellaneous matters. It assists in smooth functioning of the House. It is headed by the Speaker or Chairman.