Synapses · Histology

The 'synaptic delay' (0.5 to 1.0 ms) is primarily caused by which event?

  1. The travel of the action potential down the axon
  2. The movement of receptors on the postsynaptic membrane
  3. The synthesis of new neurotransmitters
  4. The time for calcium influx and vesicle fusion
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Correct answer: The time for calcium influx and vesicle fusion

Chemical synapses are slower than electrical ones. The delay is mostly due to the time needed for calcium channels to open, Ca2+ to trigger vesicle fusion, and the neurotransmitter to diffuse across the cleft.

Difficulty: Medium Question 18 of 20

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