Cilia · Histology

What is the characteristic microtubule arrangement in the axoneme of a motile cilium?

  1. 9 triplets and 0 central singlets
  2. 9 doublets and 2 central singlets
  3. 9 doublets and 0 central singlets
  4. 9 triplets and 2 central singlets
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Correct answer: 9 doublets and 2 central singlets

Motile cilia feature a '9+2' arrangement, consisting of nine peripheral microtubule doublets surrounding two central singlet microtubules. This structure is essential for the mechanical bending required for ciliary movement.

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