Neutrophils · Histology

Deficiency in the enzyme NADPH oxidase leads to which clinical condition?

  1. Chronic Granulomatous Disease
  2. Sickle Cell Anemia
  3. Severe Hemophilia
  4. Pernicious Megaloblastic Anemia
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Correct answer: Chronic Granulomatous Disease

CGD is a genetic disorder where neutrophils can ingest bacteria but cannot produce the respiratory burst to kill them. This leads to the formation of persistent granulomas as the body tries to wall off the chronic infections.

Difficulty: Medium Question 20 of 20

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