Humanism · English Literature

Which major Tudor poet and Humanist is credited with introducing the Italian sonnet form to England?

  1. William Shakespeare
  2. Thomas Wyatt
  3. Christopher Marlowe
  4. Ben Jonson
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Correct answer: Thomas Wyatt

Thomas Wyatt traveled to Italy on diplomatic missions and translated Petrarch’s sonnets into English. Along with the Earl of Surrey, he adapted the form to the English language, paving the way for the Elizabethan sonnet boom.

Difficulty: Medium Question 18 of 20

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