Symbolism · English Literature

In Miguel de Unamuno's novella 'San Manuel Bueno, Martyr', the 'Deep Lake' next to the mountain village symbolizes:

  1. The primary fresh water source supporting local agricultural irrigation
  2. The abyss of doubt and the threat of nothingness after death that haunts the priest
  3. The progressive geological changes affecting the Spanish landscape
  4. A popular tourist destination that brings wealth to the community
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Correct answer: The abyss of doubt and the threat of nothingness after death that haunts the priest

The silent, dark lake represents the abyss of religious doubt and the fear of annihilation that the priest hides from his congregation. It stands in symbolic tension with the mountain (which represents steadfast faith), reflecting the internal agony of a man who preaches immortality he doesn't believe in.

Difficulty: Medium Question 13 of 13

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