Sir Gawain and the Green Knight · English Literature

What is the specific poetic structure used throughout 'Sir Gawain and the Green Knight'?

  1. Iambic pentameter couplets arranged in a continuous heroic sequence
  2. Alliterative long lines followed by a 'bob and wheel'
  3. Spenserian stanzas each concluding with a longer alexandrine line
  4. Rhyme royal stanzas of seven lines used throughout the narrative
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Correct answer: Alliterative long lines followed by a 'bob and wheel'

The poem is written in a North-West Midlands dialect using alliterative verse. Each stanza concludes with a 'bob' (a very short line) and a 'wheel' (four short rhyming lines), which provides a melodic resolution to the unrhymed alliterative lines.

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