Memory Processes: Encoding, Storage, Retrieval · CDP

Which of the following BEST illustrates retrieval failure?

  1. Poor initial encoding caused by distraction and inattention
  2. Knowing an answer but being unable to recall it
  3. Forgetting caused by old memories fading
  4. Never storing the information in the first place
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: Knowing an answer but being unable to recall it

Retrieval failure occurs when information is stored but momentarily inaccessible. It is common in the tip-of-the-tongue state.

Difficulty: Medium Question 8 of 20

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