Influences: Heredity and Environment · CDP

What does the concept of "gene–environment correlation" imply in child development research?

  1. Genes completely determine the environment a child is exposed to
  2. A child's genotype can influence the kind of environment they experience or choose
  3. Environment overrides genetic predispositions always
  4. Environment and genes operate independently
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Correct answer: A child's genotype can influence the kind of environment they experience or choose

Gene–environment correlation suggests that genetic predispositions may lead individuals toward certain environments that further shape development — e.g. a child with a genetic fondness for reading may end up in a book-rich environment.

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