Plant Hormones · Botany

Which plant hormone acts with auxin, their ratio deciding whether a tissue culture develops roots or shoots?

  1. Ethylene
  2. Abscisic acid
  3. Gibberellin
  4. Cytokinin
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Correct answer: Cytokinin

The auxin to cytokinin ratio determines organ formation in culture: a higher share of auxin favours root development, while a higher share of cytokinin favours shoot development. The two hormones also jointly regulate cell division and differentiation.

Difficulty: Medium Question 18 of 20

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