Crop Improvement · Botany

In crop improvement, the collection of all the different alleles for all the genes in a given species is called:

  1. Gene bank
  2. Germplasm
  3. Genotype
  4. Genetic stock
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Correct answer: Germplasm

Germplasm refers to the sum total of all hereditary material available in a crop species and its wild relatives. Conservation of germplasm is essential to prevent genetic erosion and provide raw material for future breeding programs.

Difficulty: Medium Question 9 of 20

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