Which enzyme is responsible for the 'charging' of tRNA molecules with their specific amino acids?
Show answer and explanation
Correct answer: Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase
Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase catalyzes the esterification of a specific amino acid to its compatible tRNA. This process requires ATP and ensures high fidelity in translating the genetic code.
Keep practicing
More Protein Synthesis questions
- In plant cells, the 'Wobble hypothesis' explains why:
- During translation initiation in eukaryotes, the small ribosomal subunit identifies the start codon by recognizing which structure?
- Which of the following serves as the 'start codon' for protein synthesis in both nuclear and plastid genomes?
- The peptide bond formation between adjacent amino acids is catalyzed by which molecule?
- What is the function of 'Release Factors' (RF) during translation?
- In the process of translation, 'Translocation' refers to: