Protein Synthesis · Botany

Many ribosomes translating a single mRNA molecule simultaneously form a structure called a:

  1. Nucleosome unit
  2. Centrosome
  3. Polyribosome
  4. Dictyosome
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Correct answer: Polyribosome

A polysome (or polyribosome) allows a cell to produce multiple copies of a polypeptide from a single mRNA template very quickly. This is an efficient way for botanical cells to respond to rapid environmental changes.

Difficulty: Medium Question 9 of 20

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