Meiosis · Botany

What is the main purpose of meiosis in sexually reproducing organisms?

  1. To produce haploid cells and increase genetic variation
  2. To produce genetically identical diploid body cells via mitosis
  3. To repair damaged xylem vessels in mature plant stems
  4. To convert chloroplasts directly into mitochondria
Show answer and explanation

Correct answer: To produce haploid cells and increase genetic variation

Meiosis reduces the chromosome number by half and produces haploid cells. It also creates genetic variation through crossing over and independent assortment.

Difficulty: Medium Question 1 of 20

Practice all 20 Meiosis questions

Keep practicing

More Meiosis questions