Cell Biology and Molecular Botany

Gene Expression Practice Questions

19 free Gene Expression practice questions for the Botany, each with the correct answer and a detailed explanation. Open any question below, or take the full set as an interactive quiz.

Start Practice Quiz

Questions

All Gene Expression questions

19 questions
  1. Q1. What is the first step of gene expression in microbes?
  2. Q2. Which enzyme is responsible for transcription in bacteria?
  3. Q3. Which RNA molecule carries genetic information from DNA to ribosomes?
  4. Q4. What is the function of tRNA in gene expression?
  5. Q5. Which structure is the site of protein synthesis in microbes?
  6. Q6. What is a promoter in gene expression?
  7. Q7. Which sequence signals the end of transcription?
  8. Q8. Which codon signals the start of translation in most microbes?
  9. Q9. What is an operon?
  10. Q10. Which operon is involved in lactose metabolism in E. coli?
  11. Q11. What is the role of a repressor protein?
  12. Q12. Which molecule inactivates the lac repressor?
  13. Q13. What is the role of ribosomal RNA (rRNA)?
  14. Q14. What is the direction of mRNA synthesis during transcription?
  15. Q15. Which of the following is a key difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic gene expression?
  16. Q16. What is the role of sigma factor in bacteria?
  17. Q17. Which type of RNA contains anticodons?
  18. Q18. What is the process of converting mRNA into protein called?
  19. Q19. Which molecule provides energy for translation?