Permanent Tissue · Botany

Which of the following is a living component of the xylem tissue in a mature flowering plant?

  1. Tracheid cells
  2. Vessel elements
  3. Xylem fiber cells
  4. Xylem parenchyma
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Correct answer: Xylem parenchyma

Among the four elements of xylem, only xylem parenchyma consists of living cells. Tracheids, vessels, and xylem fibers are dead at maturity and function primarily in water transport and support.

Difficulty: Medium Question 5 of 20

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