Meristematic Tissue · Botany

In the context of plant anatomy, 'initials' are cells that:

  1. Always differentiate directly into xylem tissue
  2. Stop dividing after one cycle
  3. Are located only in the leaves
  4. Remain meristematic and maintain the meristem
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Correct answer: Remain meristematic and maintain the meristem

Initials are the self-perpetuating cells of a meristem. When an initial divides, one daughter cell remains an initial to maintain the meristematic population, while the other becomes a derivative that eventually differentiates.

Difficulty: Medium Question 16 of 20

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