Ezra · Bible

Which Persian king issued the initial decree that allowed the Jewish exiles to return to Jerusalem and rebuild the Temple?

  1. Darius the Great
  2. Xerxes I
  3. Artaxerxes I
  4. Cyrus the Great
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Correct answer: Cyrus the Great

In the first chapter of Ezra, Cyrus king of Persia issued a proclamation fulfilling Jeremiah's prophecy. He not only allowed the Jews to return but also encouraged neighbors to support them with silver, gold, and goods.

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